In the United States, there is a credit scoring system. Being a country where credit cards are used often, credit card usage is one of the major factors in calculating an individual’s credit score. This is represented in the form of a number in the range of 500-850, called the FICO score, where the acceptable average score is around 700. When a US citizen applies for any type of credit, loan or mortgage, the lender checks the applicant’s credit report, which clearly reflects all their past data credit. The decision on whether or not to advance more credit is based on this report.

There are five major factors that go into the making of credit reports and knowing these factors will help you in adopting the right debt management principles and obtaining the best credit score possible. The factors that directly influence your credit score are: your credit history, the total credit attached to your name, the timeliness of making your payments, and the number of your accounts, either closed or opened in the near past. If you have a low score, then credit repair measures are advised. The easiest and the fastest way to repair your credit score is by showing that you can pay your bills on time.

It is very easy to accelerate the repair of your credit report if you know how. The basic principles that qualify you for credit are discipline and payment ability. This can be established with the help of your credit cards. Charge everything that you buy regularly to your cards and ensure that you pay the bills before or on the due date, in full. Over a few months, this will add major points to your FICO score. Another short cut is to make use of debt consolidation services. In this way, you can combine all of your your debts into one manageable monthly payment.

The credit report and the FICO score are the means of verification about your repayment ability that lenders refer to when you ask for credit. If you have a score that is lower than 600, then you will find it difficult to get credit. At this stage, you can initiate measures to improve your score by using debt consolidation and strategic credit card usage. With a little care and perseverance, you can improve your score in less than one year.