Avoid Bankruptcy
Many individuals want to file bankruptcy as soon as they recognise they are in over their heads, and they feel like there is absolutely no way to get out of financial troubles. Bankruptcy however, should be used as to rid themselves of their debt, and after all other debt management programs have been looked into and exhausted.
Before making the decision to file bankruptcy, consider each of the following alternatives:
• Refinancing
• Debt Consolidation
• Debt Settlement
• Debt Negotiation
If after you’ve considered each bankruptcy alternative, you still find that your accounts are greater than the amount you have available to make payments every month, you may not have other alternatives other than bankruptcy.
Refinancing
If you are a home owner and have not refinanced your home in the last year, it may be possible for you to obtain additional funds from the equity available in your house, and use it to eliminate your other debt. This will get rid of the monthly payments on each of your accounts that you have used your 2nd mortgage to pay off, and allow you to make a single, lower monthly payment. If you are able to use a 2nd mortgage from the equity in your home to get rid of your your accounts, make sure that you do not go out and get more credit card debt, because before you know it you will be right back where you were before the refinance!
Most people are able to eliminate all of their monthly credit card and loan payments by taking out a line of credit. Typically, a equity loan will require some form of equity to secure it. Unfortunately, you do need to have fairly good credit in order to obtain a secured loan, but this is a viable option for someone who finds themselves in over their head before the payments start becoming late.
Debt Settlement
Sometimes you can settle your debt out of court. While it is possible to get a debt settlement on your own, it is advisable that you find a reputable institution to help you negotiate with your creditors to cut down the amount of money that is outstanding. Typically, creditors are willing to accept less than the debt that is owed to them if they believe you are going to be filing bankruptcy. They realize that a settlement is going to give them more money on the total debt owed than the bankruptcy will, and it is in their favor to work with you in this situation. In order to settle your debts, you should have money on hand to instantly pay your debts and get them to close the account, and report it as “paid as agreed” to your credit report. If you’ve just received a fairly large tax return for example, you could consider attempting to settle your debt with each creditor by offering them less than the total amount owed to close out the account.
Debt Negotiation
Negotiating your debt can be helpful, although it doesn’t eliminate your credit card debt consolidation. Call each of your creditors and discuss with them that you are having financial difficulties. Explain you are considering bankruptcy, but before you take that leap you would like to see if you can negotiate your debt with each of your creditors to obtain payment arrangements that work better with your financial situation. Some credit card companies will lower the interest rate and stop late fees and finance charges from occurring, and it really helps you start paying down on the balances. The trouble with credit cards is that once you get behind, the interest and finance charges each month are as much as or more than your minimum monthly payments, so you are paying every month and never reducing your balance. With lower interest rates, and creditors who stop the finance charges and late fees temporarily, you can start chipping away at the actual balance, and hopefully pay off a few accounts during the negotiation period.